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  1. 福島医学会
  2. Fukushima Journal of Medical Science
  3. Vol.68 (2022)

Preoperative bacterial culture can predict severe pneumonia in patients receiving esophagectomy

https://fmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2002050
https://fmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2002050
78a87570-e16f-4113-903b-de9fa1d6a9b3
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
FksmJMedSci_68_p109.pdf FksmJMedSci_68_p109.pdf (458.9 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ(フル)fmu(1)
公開日 2022-08-23
タイトル
タイトル Preoperative bacterial culture can predict severe pneumonia in patients receiving esophagectomy
言語 en
作成者 Kaneta, Akinao

× Kaneta, Akinao

en Kaneta, Akinao

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Sato, Takahiro

× Sato, Takahiro

en Sato, Takahiro

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Nakano, Hiroshi

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en Nakano, Hiroshi

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Matsumoto, Takuro

× Matsumoto, Takuro

en Matsumoto, Takuro

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Tada, Takeshi

× Tada, Takeshi

en Tada, Takeshi

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Watanabe, Yohei

× Watanabe, Yohei

en Watanabe, Yohei

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Hanayama, Hiroyuki

× Hanayama, Hiroyuki

en Hanayama, Hiroyuki

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Hayase, Suguru

× Hayase, Suguru

en Hayase, Suguru

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Saze, Zenichiro

× Saze, Zenichiro

en Saze, Zenichiro

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Kono, Koji

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en Kono, Koji

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権利情報
権利情報Resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
権利情報 © 2022 The Fukushima Society of Medical Science. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons [Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International] license.
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: Postoperative pneumonia is one of the major complications after esophagectomy. The aim of this study was to determine whether bacterial cultures before esophagectomy could predict occurrence of postoperative pneumonia and help treatment strategies for postoperative pneumonia. Methods: Sixty-nine patients who underwent subtotal esophagectomy at Fukushima Medical University Hospital between January 2017 and May 2021 were included in this study. We collected sputum, oral, and/or nasopharyngeal swabs for bacterial culture preoperatively from all patients and from those who were suspected of postoperative pulmonary infections. We compared cultured pathogenic bacteria obtained preoperatively and postoperatively from patients who developed postoperative pneumonia, and investigated their association with incidence of postoperative pneumonia. Results: Postoperative pneumonia occurred in 22 of 69 patients (31%), including 13 cases of severe pneumonia with a Clavien-Dindo classification of grade IIIa or higher. Multivariate analysis revealed that longer operative duration (for 30 minutes increase;odds ratio 1.27, 95% CI 1.01-1.51, p=0.039) and positivity for preoperative bacterial culture (odds ratio 5.03, 95% CI 1.31-19.2, p=0.018) were independent risk factors for severe postoperative pneumonia, but not for all incidences of postoperative pneumonia. Of note, in only 5 of the 22 patients with pneumonia, the same pathogenic species were detected preoperatively and after the onset of pneumonia. Conclusions: Our results imply that preoperative bacterial culture may be useful to predict severe postoperative pneumonia. However, it may not be useful in determining pathogenic bacteria responsible for postoperative pneumonia.
出版者
出版者 The Fukushima Society of Medical Science
言語
言語 eng
書誌情報 en : Fukushima Journal of Medical Science

巻 68, 号 2, p. 109-116, 発行日 2022
関連情報
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.5387/fms.2022-09
関連情報
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 35934806
関連情報
識別子タイプ ICHUSHI
関連識別子 2023252942
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0016-2590
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2185-4610
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA0065246X
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 bacterial culture
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 pneumonia
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 esophageal carcinoma
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 esophagectomy
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