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  1. 福島医学会
  2. Fukushima Journal of Medical Science
  3. Vol.64 (2018)

Propofol is a more effective and safer sedative agent than midazolam in endoscopic injection sclerotherapy for esophageal varices in patients with liver cirrhosis: a randomized controlled trial

https://fmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2001966
https://fmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2001966
e55efe0a-336f-4f17-b4b7-2ab03d8027ec
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
FksmJMedSci_64_p133.pdf FksmJMedSci_64_p133.pdf (241.4 KB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ(フル)fmu(1)
公開日 2018-12-18
タイトル
タイトル Propofol is a more effective and safer sedative agent than midazolam in endoscopic injection sclerotherapy for esophageal varices in patients with liver cirrhosis: a randomized controlled trial
言語 en
作成者 Watanabe, Ko

× Watanabe, Ko

en Watanabe, Ko

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Hikichi, Takuto

× Hikichi, Takuto

en Hikichi, Takuto

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Takagi, Tadayuki

× Takagi, Tadayuki

en Takagi, Tadayuki

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Suzuki, Rei

× Suzuki, Rei

en Suzuki, Rei

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Nakamura, Jun

× Nakamura, Jun

en Nakamura, Jun

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Sugimoto, Mitsuru

× Sugimoto, Mitsuru

en Sugimoto, Mitsuru

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Kikuchi, Hitomi

× Kikuchi, Hitomi

en Kikuchi, Hitomi

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Konno, Naoki

× Konno, Naoki

en Konno, Naoki

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Takasumi, Mika

× Takasumi, Mika

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Sato, Yuki

× Sato, Yuki

en Sato, Yuki

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Hashimoto, Minami

× Hashimoto, Minami

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Irie, Hiroki

× Irie, Hiroki

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Obara, Katsutoshi

× Obara, Katsutoshi

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Ohira, Hiromasa

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権利情報
権利情報 © 2018 The Fukushima Society of Medical Science
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Objective: The efficacy of sedation during endoscopic injection sclerotherapy (EIS) for esophageal varices (EVs) in patients with liver cirrhosis remains unclear. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety between propofol- and midazolam-based sedation for EIS. Methods: Twenty-three patients with EVs were prospectively and randomly assigned to midazolam-based (Midazolam group) or propofol-based (Propofol group) sedation. All patients underwent a number connection test (NCT) to evaluate minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) on the day before and at 2 and 24 hours following EIS. The primary endpoint was exacerbation of MHE after EIS, which was defined as deterioration of the NCT. The secondary endpoints were postoperative awareness, technical success rate, frequency of body movement, patient and operator satisfaction, cardiorespiratory dynamics during EIS, and adverse events. Results: Exacerbations of MHE at 2 hours after EIS compared with those before EIS were not significantly different between the two groups. In both groups, the deterioration of NCT scores before and 2 hours after EIS was observed (Propofol group: 60.0 vs. 70.0 s, P = 0.026; Midazolam group: 42.5 vs. 67.0 s, P = 0.002). There were no significant differences in awareness, technical success rate, or patient satisfaction. However, the frequency of body movement in the Propofol group was significantly lower than that in the Midazolam group (1 vs. 4, P = 0.045), and operator satisfaction in the Propofol group was significantly higher than that in the Midazolam group (P = 0.016). No adverse events were observed. Conclusions: Propofol-based sedation exacerbated MHE after EIS similarly to midazolam-based sedation in patients with liver cirrhosis. However, propofol-based sedation provided stable sedation with a lower frequency of body movements and high operator satisfaction.
出版者
出版者 The Fukushima Society of Medical Science
言語
言語 eng
書誌情報 en : Fukushima Journal of Medical Science

巻 64, 号 3, p. 133-141, 発行日 2018
関連情報
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.5387/fms.2018-21
関連情報
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 30344206
関連情報
識別子タイプ ICHUSHI
関連識別子 2020107748
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0016-2590
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2185-4610
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA0065246X
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Endoscopy
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 esophageal varices
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 liver cirrhosis
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 sedation
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