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Therapeutic efficacy of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug therapy versus exercise therapy in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain: a prospective study
https://fmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2001924
https://fmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/20019247770cab9-fb1a-4a33-80fd-80990425f547
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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FksmJMedSci_63_p8.pdf (253.4 KB)
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| Item type | デフォルトアイテムタイプ（フル）fmu(1) | |||||||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2017-05-01 | |||||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||||
| タイトル | Therapeutic efficacy of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug therapy versus exercise therapy in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain: a prospective study | |||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||
| 作成者 |
Takahashi, Naoto
× Takahashi, Naoto
× Omata, Jun-Ichi
× Iwabuchi, Masumi
× Fukuda, Hironari
× Shirado, Osamu
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| 権利情報 | ||||||||||||||||
| 権利情報 | © 2017 The Fukushima Society of Medical Science | |||||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Therapy for chronic, nonspecific low back pain is mainly conservative: medication and/or exercise. Pharmacotherapy, however, has side effects, and the quantities of concomitant drugs in older persons require attention. Although exercise promises improved function, its use to alleviate pain is controversial. Thus, we compared the efficacy of pharmacotherapy versus exercise for treating chronic nonspecific low back pain. The pharmacotherapy group (n=18: 8 men, 10 women) were prescribed celecoxib monotherapy. The exercise group (n=22: 10 men, 12 women) undertook stretching exercises. Because of drop-outs, the NSAID group (n=15: 7 men, 8 women) and the exercise group (n =18: 8 men, 10 women) were finally analyzed. We applied a visual analog scale, Roland-Morris disability scores, and the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey. We used a paired t-test for within-group analyses and an unpaired t-test for between-group analyses. Pain relief was achieved after 3 months of pharmacotherapy or exercise. Quality of life improved only in the exercise group. Recovery outcomes for the two groups were not significantly different. Efficacy of exercise therapy for strictly defined low back pain was almost equivalent to that of pharmacotherapy and provided better quality of life. | |||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | The Fukushima Society of Medical Science | |||||||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : Fukushima Journal of Medical Science 巻 63, 号 1, p. 8-15, 発行日 2017 |
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| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.5387/fms.2016-12 | |||||||||||||||
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| 識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 28331155 | |||||||||||||||
| 関連情報 | ||||||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | ICHUSHI | |||||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 2018258107 | |||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | ||||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0016-2590 | |||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | ||||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 2185-4610 | |||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | ||||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA0065246X | |||||||||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||
| 主題 | Chronic nonspecific low back pain | |||||||||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||
| 主題 | Exercise | |||||||||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||
| 主題 | 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey | |||||||||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||
| 主題 | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug | |||||||||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||
| 主題 | Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire score | |||||||||||||||
