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  1. 医学部
  2. 学術雑誌論文

Airway management in a patient with nuchal, interspinous, and flavum ligament rupture by a sickle: a case report

https://fmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000034
https://fmu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000034
3dc40206-0811-42df-9196-810f61879e83
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
JMedCaseRep_10_172.pdf JMedCaseRep_10_172.pdf (1.1 MB)
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ(フル)fmu(1)
公開日 2016-09-01
タイトル
タイトル Airway management in a patient with nuchal, interspinous, and flavum ligament rupture by a sickle: a case report
言語 en
作成者 Sorimachi, Kotaro

× Sorimachi, Kotaro

en Sorimachi, Kotaro

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Ono, Yuko

× Ono, Yuko

en Ono, Yuko

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Kobayashi, Hideo

× Kobayashi, Hideo

en Kobayashi, Hideo

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Watanabe, Kazuyuki

× Watanabe, Kazuyuki

en Watanabe, Kazuyuki

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Shinohara, Kazuaki

× Shinohara, Kazuaki

en Shinohara, Kazuaki

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Otani, Koji

× Otani, Koji

en Otani, Koji

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権利情報
権利情報Resource http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
権利情報 © 2016 The Author(s). This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: Penetrating neck injury is an important trauma subset but is relatively rare, especially when involving the posterior cervical column. Rupture of the neck restraints, including the interspinous and flavum ligaments, can create serious cervical instability that requires special consideration when managing the airway. However, no detailed information regarding airway management in patients with profound posterior neck muscle laceration and direct cervical ligament disruption by an edged weapon is yet available in the literature. Case presentation: A 63-year-old Japanese man attempted to cut off his head using a sickle after drinking a copious amount of alcohol. On admission, his posterior vertebral column was grossly exposed and the lacerated tissues were actively bleeding, resulting in severe hypovolemic shock. We used a rapid-sequence intubation technique with direct laryngoscopy while manual in-line stabilization of his head and neck was maintained by several people. Surgical exploration revealed nuchal, interspinous, and flavum ligament rupture between his fourth and fifth cervical vertebrae, but no injury to the great vessels was present. The major source of bleeding was a site of oozing from his trapezius and splenius muscles. After surgical hemostasis, wound repair, and subsequent intensive care, our patient was discharged home without any neurological sequelae. Conclusions: Deficits of the neck restraints can cause cervical spine subluxation and dislocation secondary to neck movement. Thus, the key to successful airway management in such a scenario is minimization of neck movement to prevent further neurological impairment. We successfully managed an airway using a conventional but trusted endotracheal intubation strategy in a patient with multiple traumas and a suspected spinal cord injury. This case also illustrates that, even when great vessel injury is absent, severe hypovolemic shock may occur after profound neck muscle laceration, requiring immediate surgical intervention.
出版者
出版者 BioMed Central
言語
言語 eng
書誌情報 en : Journal of medical case reports

巻 10, p. 172, 発行日 2016-06-13
関連情報
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-016-0957-9
関連情報
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 27292101
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1752-1947
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Case report
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Hypovolemic shock
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 In-line cervical immobilization
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Penetrating neck injury
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Rapid-sequence intubation technique
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